Anthu ambiri padziko lonse lapansi ali ndi ng'ala, yomwe imayambitsa masomphenya a mitambo, osawona bwino kapena osawona bwino ndipo nthawi zambiri amakula ndi ukalamba. Aliyense akamakula, magalasi a m’maso mwake amakhuthala ndi kukhala amtambo. M’kupita kwa nthaŵi, zingawavute kwambiri kuŵerenga zikwangwani za m’misewu. Mitundu ingawoneke ngati yosasangalatsa. Zizindikirozi zimatha kuwonetsa ng'ala, yomwe imakhudza pafupifupi 70 peresenti ya anthu pofika zaka 75.
Nazi mfundo zochepa za cataract:
● Si zaka zokha zomwe zimayambitsa matenda a ng'ala. Ngakhale kuti anthu ambiri amadwala ng'ala akamakalamba, kafukufuku waposachedwapa akusonyeza kuti moyo ndi khalidwe zingakhudze nthawi komanso moopsa kwambiri. Matenda a shuga, kutenthedwa kwambiri ndi dzuwa, kusuta, kunenepa kwambiri, kuthamanga kwa magazi ndi mitundu ina zonse zakhala zikugwirizana ndi kuwonjezereka kwa matenda a ng’ala. Kuvulala kwa maso, opaleshoni ya maso isanachitike komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a steroid kwa nthawi yayitali kungayambitsenso matenda a maso.
● Matenda a ng'ala sangapewedwe, koma mukhoza kuchepetsa chiopsezo chanu. Kuvala magalasi otchinga a UV(tilankhuleni kuti mumve) ndi zipewa zokhala ndi milomo mukakhala kunja kungathandize. Kafukufuku wambiri akuwonetsa kuti kudya zakudya zambiri zokhala ndi vitamini C kumatha kuchedwetsa momwe ng'ala imapangidwira. Komanso, pewani kusuta fodya, zomwe zasonyezedwa kuti zimawonjezera chiopsezo cha ng'ala.
● Kuchita opaleshoni kungakuthandizeni kuti musamaone bwino. Panthawiyi, mandala amtambo wamtambo amasinthidwa ndi mandala ochita kupanga otchedwa intraocular lens, omwe amayenera kusintha masomphenya anu kwambiri. Odwala ali ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya magalasi oti asankhe, iliyonse ili ndi ubwino wosiyana. Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti opaleshoni ya ng'ala imatha kusintha moyo wabwino komanso kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha kugwa.
Pali zifukwa zingapo zomwe zingayambitse matenda a cataract, monga:
● Zaka
● Kutentha kwambiri kapena kutetezedwa kwa nthawi yayitali ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa kochokera kudzuwa
● Matenda ena, monga matenda a shuga
● Kutupa m’diso
● Zotengera kwa makolo
● Zochitika asanabadwe, monga chikuku cha ku Germany kwa mayi
● Kugwiritsa ntchito ma steroid kwa nthawi yaitali
● Kuvulala m’maso
● Matenda a maso
● Kusuta
Ngakhale ndizosowa, ng'ala imathanso kuchitika mwa ana, pafupifupi ana atatu mwa ana 10,000 amakhala ndi ng'ala. Matenda a ng'ala a ana amapezeka nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha kupangika kwa lens kwachilendo panthawi yomwe ali ndi pakati.
Mwamwayi, ng'ala ikhoza kukonzedwa ndi opaleshoni. Ophthalmologists omwe amagwira ntchito zachipatala ndi opaleshoni ya maso amachita pafupifupi mamiliyoni atatu maopaleshoni a ng'ala chaka chilichonse kuti abwezeretse maso kwa odwalawo.
Universe Optical ili ndi zida zamagalasi zotsekereza UV ndi kutsekereza kwa Blue ray, kuteteza maso a ovala akakhala kunja,
Kupatula apo, ma lens a RX opangidwa kuchokera ku 1.60 UV 585 YELLOW-CUT LENS ndi oyenera kuchedwetsa ng'ala, zambiri zimapezeka pa
https://www.universeoptical.com/1-60-uv-585-yellow-cut-lens-product/